Pakistan on High Dengue Alert as PMD Warns of Outbreak

Major cities across Pakistan face a looming dengue outbreak as the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has issued a high-risk alert for the post-monsoon period beginning September 20.

Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, Rawalpindi, Faisalabad, and Peshawar have been marked as the most vulnerable urban centers. Flooding and heavy rainfall have left behind stagnant water in low-lying areas, turning neighborhoods into potential breeding sites for mosquitoes.

The PMD warned that climatic conditions are now optimal for dengue spread. Mosquito activity rises when temperatures hover around 26–29 °C, with high humidity and leftover rainwater. With this year’s prolonged monsoon and extensive flooding, the risks are significantly amplified.

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Urban health departments have been directed to intensify anti-dengue campaigns. Regular fumigation drives, larvicide spraying, and public awareness initiatives are expected to start immediately. Relief shelters in flood-hit districts, already overcrowded, add to the challenge.

Residents have been advised to take individual precautions, including wearing protective clothing, covering stored water, and using mosquito nets and repellents. Authorities also stressed the need to keep houses and streets clear of standing water, even in small containers, where mosquitoes can thrive.

The PMD has emphasized that the outbreak can only be controlled through strict coordination between government agencies, local administrations, and citizens. Without urgent measures, major cities could see a sharp rise in dengue cases over the coming weeks.